Fall eyebrows. The reason women how to treat, what to do, the signs of disease

The man's eyes are paired organs, which has a special system of protection against injuries and infections. The brow arch and hair on them constitute the primary barrier to protect the mucous membrane of the eye. Women are prone to falling out of the scalp more than men, but the cause of this situation is similar for both sexes.

Reasons for loss of eyebrows

The appearance of balding areas on the brow arches may be due to several factors, which can be divided into internal and external.

Internal causes of hair loss:

1. Unbalanced diet and lack of nutrients.

For hair growth and strengthen their points of growth need adequate intake:

• Vitamins B3, B5, B7, B12, D;
• gland;
• zinc;
• proteins;
• saturated fatty acids;
• keratin;
• biotin compounds.

Their deficiency provokes a thinning and loosening of the bulb tissue and their subsequent destruction.

2. Senescence.

During the life processes of formation and growth of cells in the body are slowed down or stopped. For the growth of new hair on the head and face after 50 years, is responsible only hereditary factor.

3. Hormonal disbalance.

When you change the level of testosterone and estrogen in women may begin as the loss of hair on the head and on the face.

The causes of the imbalance may be:

• premenstrual syndrome;
• menopause;
• period of gestation;
• the postpartum period;
• hormone therapy;
• chronic fatigue or stress.

4. Medication.

Many agents have side effects such as partial baldness facial and head area.

It should refuse to accept drugs intended for the treatment:

• arthrosis and arthritis;
• of cardio-vascular system;
• gout;
• increased pressure in the vessels;
• infertility;
• depression.

5. Thyroid disease.

Diseases of the body are the most common cause of hair loss on the eyebrows. Malfunctions lead to hypothyroidism - insufficient hormone production, which leads to baldness.

6. Diseases of the skin.

Among the causes of hair loss Eyebrow point:

• Atopic dermatitis is the brow of the arcs;
• Eczema around the eyes;
• autoimmune alopecia - alopecia;
• Hansen's disease;
• skin fungus;
• lupus;
• skin cancer;
• pediculosis;
• demodeksovy tick.

7. Bad habits.

Alcohol, drugs and smoking destroys the cells of the body, including the hair. They also reduce the absorption of nutrients and vitamins.

8. Sifilisnoy secondary infection.

When this disease occurs patchy hair loss on the face and head with no other distinct symptoms. Fall eyebrows (in women the reason may lie in external factors) when improper care is substandard or performed procedures:

9. Hair removal with tweezers.

Cosmetic manipulation can lead to the loss of eyebrows at:

• of infection untreated device;
• Pumping hair under the skin;
• injuries follicular points.

10. The application of permanent makeup.

Direct effect on hair growth point leads to injury or death. Also loss can provoke an allergic reaction to the liquid mixture for tattoo.

11. Coloring the hair on his face.

Faulty composition coloring agents, and part of the ammonia or hydrogen peroxide cause expansion bulbous bag, resulting in hair loss.

12. Radiation or chemotherapy.

Aggressive medical treatment for cancer destroy not only pathogenic cells, but also healthy. Baldness on the head and face - a common side effect in the treatment of oncology.

13. Injuries to the eyebrows.

At the site of scarring appear scar tissue. It is too rough for hair growth.

14. Climate and ecology.

If rapid change in weather conditions, the body is under stress. Therefore, the loss of eyebrows or hair color - often, but a temporary process.

Diagnosing the cause of loss of eyebrows

Upon detection of the first signs of alopecia, ie loss of eyebrows, you should immediately consult a dermatologist.

He will appoint the necessary tests, which include:

1. Visual inspection with a magnifying instrument: this method helps determine the degree of scaling, inflammation and growth of small furry hair.
2. Clinical analysis of blood: it is necessary to determine the number of all blood cells. Their levels may indicate disease processes and disease.
3. Assay for syphilis: it is necessary to eliminate the secondary form.
4. Biochemical analysis of blood: use it to determine:

• bilirubin;
• AST and ALT;
• blood sugar;
• alkaline phosphatase;
• cholesterol.

This analysis allows you to assign the correct and effective treatment:

1. Determination cortisol concentrations: in need of treatment with hormonal agents, via its concentration is calculated dosage preparations.
2. Analysis of blood hormone levels:

• prolactin;
• testosterone;
• thyroid-stimulating hormone;
• progesterone;
• estrogen.

Any disturbances of the endocrine system are identified in the study of the concentration of these substances in the blood.

3. X-ray or MRI of the head.

The survey reveals the pathological processes in the pituitary gland.

1. The study of the root and the hair structure under the microscope.
2. When this study take the hair from the border loss. This method allows you to examine the state of growth points and hair.
3. Determination of blood flow in the vessels of the head.

rheoencephalography method detects blood disorders, nutrition and gas exchange in the brain and skin. It is worth noting that the use of once all the research methods impractical. Dermatologist after visual inspection and anamnesis assigns only a few tests. The rest are held only when necessary.

Fall eyebrows among the women of this reason may be integrated, at the confluence of several circumstances.

In this case, a dermatologist may recommend a consultation with other specialists:

• trichologist;
• endocrinologist;
• beautician;
• psychologist or therapist;
• rheumatologist;
• immunologist;
• nutritionist.

Prevention of loss of eyebrows

Baldness the brow arc progresses rapidly.

To avoid this problem, a series of preventive measures should be carried out:

1. Avoid heavy stress situations, and conduct exchange treatment plant sedatives if necessary.
2. Observe sleep and wakefulness.

Daily spend caring procedure:

1. combing eyebrow line along a special brushes growth;
2. morning and evening wash the face with warm but not hot water;
3. apply to the area of ​​oil eyebrows: linseed or castor.
4. It is necessary to give up coloring and plucking facial hair, as well as from the use of any cosmetics.
5. Comply with the principles of correct and balanced diet.
6. Give up all bad habits.
7. Undergo an annual medical examination.
8. During the day, do not rub or touch the eyebrows, to avoid injuries growth points.
9. In the hot season it is necessary to wear glasses, and in the winter - hats.

Methods loss treatment eyebrows

Alopecia requires complex treatment. The method and frequency of therapy is to determine a dermatologist or additional experts.

Medications

Among the popular and effective medical devices emit:

Name	Active substance	Use and dosage	Course	Act
Esvitsin	Biostimulants and mineral complexes	Apply every 2 days a small amount of money to the brow arch.	4 months	The drug stimulates hair growth and strengthens the growth point.
Blefarogel	Hyaluronic acid; Thermal mineralized water; aloe extract; glycerol.	2 times a day applied to the eyebrows thin layer.	30-45 days	Antibacterial agent and moisturizing effect, combats demodicosis.
Alerana	taurine; fatty acid; sfignozin; essence of nettles; castor oil and burdock.	Apply 2 times a day	1-3 months	Tool provides a stimulating, tonic and restorative effect on hair growth point.
minoxidil	minoxidil	For oral administration: the maximum daily dose - 100 mg. For external use: 1 ml of the preparation applied 2 times a day at the hair roots.	4 months	The tool has a stimulating effect. It controls the water-salt balance, enhances blood flow by expanding the capillaries in the subcutaneous layer.
izoprinozin	inosine pranobex	2 tablets. up to 3 times a day.	14 days	Combined tool to stimulate and enhance immunity. The drug has a beneficial effect on the condition of the hair.
pentoxifylline	pentoxifylline	Orally 0.1 g to 2 times per day.	Duration of the course of reception determined by the physician.	Means dilates blood vessels, improving the transport of oxygen and nutrients to the hair roots and their points of growth.

Fall eyebrows in women cause may be related to endocrine disorders, when there is a hormonal crash. In this case, the assigned hormonal therapy. Drugs and its duration are selected by a specialist. Additionally prescribe the course means taking vitamins.

Traditional methods

As maintenance therapy can be used recipes of traditional medicine:

1. Apply with a cotton pad stick or a mixture of castor, linseed oil and camphor in a ratio of 4: 2: 1. Wire processing the brow arches must be 2 times a day for 30 days.
2. Make a compress of almond oil on each eyebrow and leave for half an hour. You must perform the procedure 2 times a day for a month.
3. white paper sheet bent into the form of a cone and wear on the cup, and then burn the end thereof. After complete combustion, to collect a cotton swab from the walls of brown soot and grease their hair on eyebrows. Duration of treatment - not less than 10 days.
4. To make carrot juice and add 1 vial of vitamin A and vitamin E ampoules half, apply the mixture on the eyebrows. Carry out the procedure requires 1 times a day for 5 days. After that, take a break for 5 days and repeated manipulation.

Other methods

For the treatment of loss of eyebrows often use and other methods. Among the most effective physiotherapy.

When the brow arches alopecia apply:

1. PUVA therapy.

This technology is based on the action of ultraviolet radiation on skin cells and hair follicles. Before the procedure the patient must be applied to the balding skin psoralenovye ointment or solution. After 40 min. It begins phototherapy.

The dosage of medicines determined by the physician, and the course duration is not more than 20 procedures.

2. Galvanization.

The method is based on the effects on the hair follicles weak current. It enhances cell growth and division, blood flow and stabilize the endocrine system. Therapy should be carried out 1 time a day for 5-10 days.

3. Electrophoresis.

Fall eyebrows because of the destruction of the bulbs. The reason for this is the inadequate nutrition or gas exchange. Using electric current medicaments delivered directly to the point of hair growth, which allows to keep the effect of their action for a longer period of time.

Thus the effect of the drugs is enhanced by 2 times. In the treatment of hair loss in women eyebrows appointed 5-10 procedures for men - at least 15 sessions.

4. Darsonvalization.

This method is the most popular in the treatment of hair loss on the head or face. Alternating current power enhances growth points, stimulates their recovery and increases blood supply. darsonvalization course of 10 treatments.

5. Cryotherapy.

Method of cold stimulation of hair follicles allows for enhanced blood circulation in the affected areas and to improve the nutrition of the cells.

For the treatment of alopecia, eyebrows appoint up to 15 sessions.

6. Hair transplantation.

This method refers to a radical and is applicable only if 100% alopecia.

To create new growth points of the eyebrows using follicular transplantation, at which special unit from the donor area one removed growth point, and then implanted into the desired region.

In the presence of scars in the eyebrow region, previously held by plastic surgery scar tissue excision.

The effectiveness of this procedure is 97%, but in the absence of the primary treatment of alopecia, hair loss can begin anew.

complications

In the absence of proper treatment eyebrows loss can progress to complete baldness superciliary space. If there are serious pathologies of internal organs after the brow arcs can fall out eyelashes and hair on his head.

Eyebrows can also grow a bushy hairline that is difficult to correct with the help of cosmetic procedures.

When the complex treatment of alopecia, the brow arch begin again to grow into normal hair in 30-60 days. It is worth noting that local therapy if you have problems with the endocrine system or an autoimmune disease does not give a positive dynamics. This can lead to extensive balding head without the possibility of restoring the functions of growth points.

Severe loss of hair on the eyebrows - is a common problem faced by 43% of women. Upon detection of the symptom is recommended to consult a dermatologist who identify cause of the anomaly and will select the adequate and effective therapy. Self-treatment of alopecia can lead to irreversible consequences.

Author: Anna Shalunova

Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great

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