Than to treat mastopathy in women after 30, 40, 50 years. Drugs, ointments, medicines antibiotics, folk remedies, Aevit tablets Mastodinon, Triovite, camphor oil, vitamins. Breast ultrasound

Prolonged inflammation - breast disease characterized by replacement of the glandular tissue connective, accompanied by unpleasant sensations, the appearance of nodules and cysts. Timely treatment allows women to mammologist time to begin treatment, normalize hormones by inhibiting the further development of the pathology and degeneration.

Breast: a brief description

Breast - a benign tumor growth of glandular tissue in the breast, provoking the emergence of painful seals and cysts. Called by hormonal imbalances in the body (increase estrogen levels, a decrease in progesterone).

Occurs when:

• genetic predisposition;
• of medical, surgical abortion;
• menopause, premenstrual period;
• absence breastfeeding;
• long-term hormone replacement therapy;
• stressful situations;
• injury of the chest.

The disease is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms, swelling, spasms in the mammary gland secretions clear, white color. Exacerbation of symptoms occurs in the 2nd phase of the menstrual cycle.

differ:

• involutory breast - associated with the depletion of the glandular tissue due to the decrease in the number of sex hormones.
• fibrous - characterized by a strong growth of fibrous (connective) tissue, discomfort, breast enlargement, worsening blood circulation, the appearance of discharge from the nipples.
• glandular - causes an increase in size of the ducts, occurrence of cysts. Dangerously strong calcination liquid content of the seals, causing malignant transformation.
• diffuse - the most common form is manifested increase in the amount of fatty tissue under the influence of the pituitary gland imbalance.
• cystic - manifested form hollow cysts filled with liquid.
• nodal - in substitution connecting nodes are formed of different sizes (up to 5 cm) of glandular tissue.
• Fibrocystic - arises in the case of the formation in the breast dense areas of fatty tissue. Most often diagnosed in women 30 to 45 years, with a decrease in the level of progesterone.

The main symptoms of the disease

Symptomatology of the disease:

• pulling, aching, arching pain in the breast;
• the sensitivity of the nipple;
• selection transparent white (perhaps the appearance of blood);
• change in nipple shape;
• transformation of the mammary glands;
• lymphadenopathy;
• weakness, lethargy;
• insomnia;
  
• appetite disorders;
• small seal (nodules), which change the shape and position according to the menstrual cycle.

For the disease is characterized by several stages:

1. asymptomatic. May cause bloating, breast engorgement, nipple discharge occur in the second phase of the menstrual cycle due to an increase in estrogen dose.
2. The disease is transformed without no treatment. It manifests the formation of fibrosis. There is pain, provoked by the pressure of the seals on the blood vessels, the blood discharge from the nipple.

methods of diagnosis

For the diagnosis of mastitis is conducted:

• patient survey. During the conversation, the expert clarifies the nature of the pain, the presence of secretions. Is a history of endocrinological, gynecological pathologies are interested in family history, the number of abortions, pregnancies.
• Palpatsionny inspection, Held his fingers and palms. Defines the appearance of the seals in the mammary gland.
• Mammography. Chest X-ray examination. Sets the tumors, their type, shape. It is mandatory performed in women 35 years of age.
• Breast ultrasound. Assigned to the diagnosis of the disease, its type, shape, size.
• pneumocystography. The procedure is combined with ultrasound diagnostics. Comprising administering to a neoplasm air using a thin needle. Extended likewise cyst thoroughly studied the monitor.
• ductography. Diagnostic method consisting study patency and condition of the milk ducts via colorant, to introduce into the body via a nipple.
• Magnetic resonance imaging.
• hormonal diagnosis. Comprehensive study of the blood cells and the presence of a woman's body estrogen and progesterone.
• Consultation endocrinologist, gynecologist.
• Biopsy - held for the consideration of biological material for the presence of abnormal cells. Required after the establishment of a nodal mastopathy.
  
• Clinical and diagnostic blood studies on comorbidities, inflammation, hormones.

Characteristics of the disease in women after 30 years

In women aged 30 to 40 years old breast is shown in the 2nd phase of the menstrual cycle. The disease is triggered by hormonal failure. Age pregnancy, attendant prolactin, oxytocin activates the development of pathology.

The reasons:

• late childbirth (after 30 years), the complete absence of pregnancies;
• gynecological inflammatory processes;
• a history of medical and surgical abortion;
• endocrine disorders;
• inability (unwillingness) to breastfeed;
• long-term use of hormonal contraceptives;
• the presence of hereditary breast pathologies;
• strong exposure to stress.

Breast at the age from 30 to 40 years is shown:

• pain, engorgement nipple and breast sprouting for 1 week prior to the start of the menstrual cycle;
• secretions from the nipple of a transparent, pale-white color;
• increased sensitivity of the breast;
• the appearance of small seals;
• lymphadenopathy.

Most commonly, a 30-year-old women are diagnosed with breast fibrous diffuse type.

For the treatment prescribed hormones, vitamin complexes, assigned diet with complete exclusion of coffee, alcohol, products containing iodine.

Fibrocystic, nodular determined in about 10% of women in this age group. Nodules develop under the influence of endocrine dysfunctions or hereditary predisposition to the pathology.

Characteristics of the disease in women after 40 years

After the 40-women begin hormonal imbalance of the body. Decreased reproductive function, there is a destabilization of the hormonal levels. It increases the amount of estrogen, reduces the production of progesterone. Predklimaksny syndrome is accompanied by gradual replacement fat glandular tissue, during which the formed nodules, cysts seal.

Typical for this age:

• fibrotic disease of the breast - is characterized by the growth of connective tissue. Manifested by pain in the chest, at a later stage possible accession of infections caused gnoynikovye discharge from the nipple.
• cystic pathology - manifested by the presence of benign tumors in the chest, filled with liquid contents.
• nodal - diagnosed by detection of nodules.

Symptomatology of the disease:

• swelling of breast tissue;
• nipples engorgement before menstruation;
• isolation of breast transparent white color;
• breast tenderness;
• the formation of small nodules.

Factors that trigger the appearance of the disease after 40 years:

• late childbirth or abortion (after 35 years);
• infertility;
• genetic predisposition;
• endocrine disease;
• stress;
• obesity.

Characteristics of the disease in women after 50 years

After 50 years in the female body during menopause occurs. Fade functional characteristics of the organism disappears genital function. Waning immunity, reduced production of sex hormones appear pathological changes in organs and structures.

The sharp decline in progesterone stimulates proliferation of connective tissue in the mammary glands. There are cysts filled with liquid contents, different size units.

The emergence of mastitis in this age is determined by:

• hormonal disruptions that have occurred in violation of the pituitary gland;
• decreased activity of the thyroid gland;
• Small process breastfeeding (lack thereof);
• late delivery;
• chest trauma;
• smoking, alcohol abuse;
• mastitis;
• genetic predisposition;
• irregular sexual life;
• gynecological pathology;
• prolonged stress.

For this age group is most characteristic of the development of diffuse pathology of fibrocystic breast disease, exhibit a strong growth of fat tissue under the aggressive influence of estrogen. Nodular form (about 45% of all diagnosed cases of the disease) is shown nodular growth of tumors of various sizes and shapes (5 cm in diameter).

Symptomatology pathology:

• severe chest pain accompanied by high sensitivity, swelling, asymmetry violation glands;
• discharge from the nipple brown-yellow color, may cause blood clots and pus;
• tuberosity of the breast surface.

The role of vitamins in the treatment of mastitis

Treatment of mastitis in women involves a complex therapy with the obligatory inclusion of vitamin complexes. Trace minerals help regulate metabolism and restore the immune and nervous system, prevent the appearance of atypical cells.

Task vitamin complexes:

• enhance efficiency of applied together with minerals drugs;
• activate the immune cells of an organism;
• to stabilize the nervous system;
• normalize the ovarian function;
• improve liver function for normalizing the hormonal metabolism.

Vitamins are necessary for the treatment of mastitis:

№ p / p	name vitamin	therapeutic effect
1.	vitamin E	Female vitamin: antioxidant prevents aggressive influence on tissue cells free radicals; progesterone enhances the action stops degeneration of glandular tissue, reduces seal; strengthens capillaries, blocking the cystic development; regulates fat metabolism; relieves pain; It stops the inflammatory processes in mammary glands
2.	retinol	hinders enhanced production of estrogen; removes swelling, engorgement of the tissues; prevents the degeneration of cells in atypical
3.	Vitamin C	natural antioxidant; activates the immune system; eliminates puffiness, the appearance of the breast asymmetry
4.	Calcium + vitamin D	stop the transformation of malignant neoplasms in pathology
5.	Group B	B1 normalizes the nervous system; B2 relieves pain and nervousness; B6 inhibits the synthesis of prolactin B12 restores nerve tissue, stimulates leukocyte system, blocks the emergence of cancer cells
Shall be prohibited to use:
Folic acid	Increased risk of breast cancer
vitamin K	Thickens the blood, promotes thrombosis

What vitamins should be taken

Than to treat mastopathy in women sets mammolog after determining the type of pathology. In case of fibrocystic forms apply vitamin-mineral complexes for normalization metabolisticheskih processes improve protective functions.

aevit

Combined vitamin complex consisting of compound groups of vitamins A and E.

Pharmachologic effect:

• strong antioxidant warning tissue degeneration, damage of cell membranes;
• cofactor involved in enzymatic systems and biochemical processes;
• enhances resistance to hypoxia;
• normalizes hormonal function;
• strengthens capillaries;
• prevents the development of mastitis.

The drug is given rate of 1 cap. daily up to 30 days. This is followed by a break on a 3-month period for the prevention of side effects caused by an overdose of the drug. The tablet is swallowed whole, washed down with water after a meal.

It prohibited the use of those vitamins and suffering:

• cholecystitis;
• cirrhosis;
• thyrotoxicosis;
• viral hepatitis;
• calcium deficiency.

Do not assign Aevit pregnant women and children up to 18 years.

Feokarpin

Biologically active food additive, manufactured from the resin and pine needles. Easily absorbed by the body.

Pharmacology:

• It has antioxidant properties;
• It prevents the development of cancerous pathologies;
• improves blood circulation and vascular tissues;
• slows the aging process;
• normalizes the level of lipids and cholesterol in the blood;

Components of Feokarpina:

• chlorophyllipt derivatives;
• carotenoids;
• vitamin E;
• vitamin K;
• phytosterol;
• macro- and micronutrients;
• fatty acid;
• polyprenols;
• essential oils.

Appointed on 1-2 Valium. in the morning and evening for 1 month. Should not use the drug for children until they reach 12 years of age.

Triovite

Complex vitamins, mineral enriched compounds. It represented capsules with gelatin shell of red-orange color.

contains:

• tocopherol;
• retinol;
• vitamin C;
• yeast;
• selenium.

Pharmacological properties:

• having antiinflammatory, antiotechnye, disinfectants, immunomodulatory quality;
• stabilizes the amount of lipid peroxides, preventing the appearance of new free radicals;
• normalize the levels of estrogen;
• prevents the development of cancer;
• slows the aging process;
• It displays the body of toxic substances.

Prescribed for the treatment of fibrocystic mastopathy, because it contains minerals stoped development of the pathology. Take 1-2 capsules a day for 2 months. Not allowed to use the drug to children under 15 years of age.

Vetoron

Medication prescribed for the treatment of mastitis. Available in a liquid deep orange shade.

An antioxidant that helps to:

• normalizing action of enzyme systems metabolisticheskih processes of the body;
• protect cells from the aggressive action of the active oxygen, UV rays;
• prevent the formation of peroxy compounds, provoking the destruction of the cell membrane;
• eliminate hemolysis;
• restore circulation;
• improve resistance to hypoxia;
• configure the efficient functioning of the nervous and muscular systems;
• regulate blood clotting;
• to stabilize the production of steroid hormones, collagen synthesis and prolactin.

Building blocks:

• betakaroten;
• tocopherol acetate;
• vitamin C;
• macrogol glitserilgidroksistearat;
• sorbic acid.

Prescribes a course of 30 days to 6 daily cap. Do not take Vetoron people suffering from hypersensitivity to the active ingredients of the drug.

Hormonal treatments of mastitis

Than to treat mastopathy in women determined by the physician-mammolog palpatsionnogo after examination, radiographic studies, blood analysis. Hormone therapy is used to reduce the proliferation of connective tissue, reduce pain. Prescribed after a blood test on the content and amount of hormones.

The recipe consists of:

• Oral estrogen-progestin contraceptives (Janine, Marvelon, Non-ovalon) providing a protective effect. Preparations normalize hormones, decrease the production of estrogen, eliminate the problem of the luteal phase. Contraceptives are used for the treatment of gynecological diseases, fibrocystic breast disease. Used on 1 tab. 21 day. Acceptance resumes after 7 days.
• Tomoksifena - antiestrogen having privoopuholevym effect. The drug blocks estrogen receptors, stopping the development of cancer. Recommended application 1 drops / 2 rows per day.
• progestogens (Djufaston, Norethisterone, Orgametril) used in the absence of the 2nd phase of the menstrual cycle. Due to the composition of the artificial progesterone drugs stabilize hormonal fluctuations, restore the content of prolactin, cropped increased activity of estrogen, causing active adipose tissue. Guzzle on 1 tab., Starting from 14 th day after the last menstruation. It is necessary to take a drug for at least 10 days.
• Prolactin inhibitor (Parlodel) appointed by decreasing the number of estrogen. Medication used in the rare cases in women under 35 years old. Prescribed 1 tablet. / 2-3 times a day. Duration of reception specifies mammolog.
• Ganadotropinov-releasing antagonists (Zoladex, Buserilin) ​​reduce levels of sex hormones, causing artificial menopause reversible inverse processes to activate when mastitis. Prescribed to treat the disease, which threatens to escalate into oncology hormone dependent pathology. Dosage: 1 capsule of drugs injected into the abdominal cavity every 28 days.

hormonal agents

Than to treat mastopathy in women determines the specialist, depending on the cause of the pathology. Non-hormonal therapy is used for the normalization of pituitary desensitization, pain mastalgia syndrome.

preparations:

• Mamoklam - a non-hormonal, anticancer drug, prescribed for remedying mastitis, a painful syndrome. Promotes regeneration of cysts. Normalizes processes of epithelial proliferation of mammary glands. It contains in its composition: Clam substance, fatty acids, iodine, aerosil. Take 1-2 pi. / 2-3 times a day.
  
• Mulimen - homeopathic preparation has sedative, analgesic, antispasmodic properties. Stabilizes the production of sex hormones, activates leukocyte system. Prescribed daily 15 Cap., Dissolved in water for 1 to 3 months.
• Cyclodynon - a drug active substance is K. prostrata extract fruit. Regulates the concentration of the pituitary hormones, eliminates hyperprolactinemia. It causes the 2nd phase of the menstrual cycle. The treatment according to Table 3. 2-dy per day for 90 days.
• mastodinon - homeopathic medicine for the treatment of mastitis, premenstrual syndrome. It includes flower extracts. Reduces the production of prolactin, a pituitary body normalizes, restores menstrual cycle, eliminates the drawback of the corpus luteum. To use 30 drops. fluid dissolved in the 1 st. l. water drank 2-hole day.
• Remens - Natural medicine, non-hormonal composition, comprising: pilocarpus, surukuku snake venom Sanguinar Canadian secret gland cuttlefish. It regulates hormonal balance of the body, the ovaries, the menstrual cycle. Improves metabolisticheskie processes. Reduces the severity of autonomic disorders. Reception: 10 thorough slurry mixed with water 3 rows per day.

antibiotics

Than to treat mastopathy in women defines mammolog analyzed the causes, clinical picture of the disease.

Antibiotic therapy is used in case of an inflammatory process, triggered by:

• trauma of the breast;
• presence of complications after undergoing venereal infection;
• abscess;
• suspected degeneration of tissues.

To resolve this problem, use penicillin and cephalosporin series. The duration of therapy is 5-10 days. The drug is taken on an empty stomach.

Assign:

• Movizar (Tsefepin) - an antibiotic 4 generations. It disrupts the synthesis of cell membranes. Used in / for 0 / 5-2 g in 12 hours.
• Penicillin tablets at 250/500 mg every 8 hours. The medicament inhibits amino acid, vitamin exchange pathogens. It is used for treatment of gynecological diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, pyogenic abscesses, septicemia.
• Maksipin (Tsefopima dihydrochloride monohydrate) - eliminates the activities of Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria, destroys the cell structure. Introduced into / m to 1.2 g in case of pyo-inflammatory processes in the breast.

Creams, ointments, gels,

When mastitis effective topical treatment. Creams and gels are applied 1-2 times a day for at least 14 days. It can be used during remission. The suspension is evenly distributed throughout the area of ​​the breast. The process is accompanied by massage.

For the treatment used:

• Prozhistozhel gel (Progesterone micronized) - transparent hormonal drug that reduces pain, swelling. Restores the function of capillaries, normalize prolactin levels. Removes tarragon expression in breast tissue.
• Mastofit Evalar - Supplements for topical application on the basis badger fat, extract of Ficus Indinol 3 carbinol. It is used to reduce pain, swelling, inflammation of the breast. Relieves sensitization, normalizes blood circulation.
• Traumeel S - transparent medicine of herbal extracts. Eliminates inflammation, increases the protective properties of the cells, relieves pain, isolation. Approved for use in remission and during acute inflammation.
• dimexide - transparent suspension comprising dimetilsulfanid. It has analgesic, decongestant, anti-inflammatory effect. Used to remove highly-expressed symptoms of mastalgia.

mastitis treatment of folk remedies

Traditional medicine is effective in the treatment of mastitis.

The combination of herbal poultices, infusions and traditional therapy helps:

• prevent degeneration of malignant neoplasms;
• reduce the severity of pain symptoms;
• normalize hormonal balance of the body;
• improve the nervous state of the patient;
• reduce the size of the brush, to prevent the emergence of new seals.
• treat comorbidities.

For the treatment of fibrocystic mastopathy apply self-massage. Circular motions with his hands clockwise help relieve swelling, improve circulation, reduce the risk of degeneration of the tissue.

Nodules, cysts dissolve under the influence of compresses. The procedure is done every day before bedtime. The duration of treatment to 14 days.

Recipes for preparing a mixture of:

• Garlic is passed through chesnokodavku is mixed with juice celandine, sunflower oil. The slurry is applied on the chest portion of the patient by means of paper or compressor triturated until absorbed.
• Warmed castor oil wetted gauze cloth. The gauze is applied to the mammary gland, hiding a rug. The procedure lasts 1-2 hours.
• Beet, recycled to puree state, is mixed with honey (1. l.). The substance decomposes at the tissue surface is pressed against the chest 3 times a day for 30 minutes.
• Camphor oil and the alcohol is taken in the proportions (1: 1) are connected, distributed over the gauze napkin, placed on the sore area of ​​the breast, hiding woolen scarf, retained for 12 hours.
• The milled buckwheat administered 1 h. l. honey. Compress imposes 2-3 times a day for 3 hours.
• Cabbage leaf washed with hot water, honey bee lubricated presses the breast using cellophane film night.

Fitonastoi for oral administration:

• 20 ml of aloe juice, corn oil, radish juice should be mixed with 10 ml of alcohol. The suspension is cleaned in a warm place, infused for 6 hours. Take 1 tbsp. l. before eating.
• 30 g of dill seeds filled with 200 ml of milk. Put on fire, boil for 10 minutes. Infusion removed from the plates, filtered, maintained for 3 hours. Drink ¼ of Art. l. to 2 times a day.
• The crushed herbs: valerian root, rose hips, celandine, nettle, hawthorn, hypericum, motherwort, mint (30 g of each plant) zaparivat boiling water (500 ml). Infused, filtered through cheesecloth, taken before meals (30 ml).
• Birch tar (3 kap.) Was dissolved in 1 tbsp. milk. Drunk on an empty stomach for 10 days.
• 50 g of burdock root diluted in 300 ml of hot fluid. Infused for 12 hours, it is used on the next day.
• 40 pcs. partitions walnut poured 100 ml of alcohol. The slurry is aged 1 hour at 20 cap is drunk. 2-3 times a day.

Traditional medicine is used only after consultation with your doctor.

Do not be carried away by infusions, compresses the presence of:

• scars of different origin in the breast;
• heat;
• redness and inflammation of the nipple areola.

Different types of breast disease - the gradual replacement of the breast glandular connective tissue. Woman, early treatment, to quickly forget about the unpleasant symptoms, prevent further development of disease, degeneration disease in oncology form.

Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg

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