A disease in which a breast benign tissue changes occur with the occurrence of tumors is called fibrocystic mastopathy. Such anatomical pathology has different characteristics and appearance. Depending on the shape of the flow changes this disease therapies.
The content of the article:
- 1 Form fibrous mastitis
- 2 The dangerous fibrocystic breast disease
- 3 Causes of fibrocystic breast disease
- 4 symptoms
- 5 drug therapy
- 6 vitamins
- 7 Infusions with mastitis
- 8 Herbal teas with mastitis
- 9 Compresses with mastitis
- 10 Medicated oils and lotions
- 11 Massage with fibrocystic breast disease
- 12 Video of mastitis
Form fibrous mastitis
Several distinct forms of the disease:
- Diffuse fibrocystic breast disease - there is a simultaneous proliferation and glandular and connective tissue in the gland. Palpation is determined by a large number of seals, which are clearly separated from other tissues. This form of the flow is more favorable.
- Nodular fibrocystic breast disease - glandular and connective tissue grows not in the whole gland, and in some of its areas, so forming units. According to the number of their less - determined individual seals that are more dense on palpation. Often the diagnosis of sites, it appears that they are already formed adenoma - a benign formation.
- Mixed fibrocystic breast disease - a condition in which there are signs and diffuse and nodular forms of mastitis.
- Bilateral fibrocystic breast disease - in this case, the pathological condition develops in both breasts.
The dangerous fibrocystic breast disease
Fibrocystic breast disease - is a pathological condition that is at Untreated, progressing may provoke the occurrence of complications:
- Pockets of changes in the gland can induce extensive inflammation. So may occur fever, general blood analysis change and deterioration of the human condition.
- The most serious complication - the development of a malignant tumor. Any benign aggregate formation may under conditions degenerate into cancer.
Breast is not unique to women, it can be formed in men.
Causes of fibrocystic breast disease
The basic cause of the condition:
- prolonged stress - is any situation that causes long-term emotional experience of a particular person, stress for a long time affects the body and stimulates the development of disorders of the nervous and hormonal system;
- harmful and intense work, lack of proper rest from work;
- violation of a regular sexual life of an adult, or do not meet current relationship with a partner;
- if a woman has no children, the lack of or too short period of breastfeeding - less than 12 months later first birth - after 35 years;
- prolonged exposure to sunlight;
- gynecological problems - pelvic inflammatory disease;
- hormonal disorders - problems in the thyroid gland, polycystic ovary syndrome, diabetes mellitus of both types;
- liver and biliary tract;
- Heredity - diagnosis of mastitis in the nearest blood relatives.
The risk of disease occurs in the presence of more than 2 factors.
symptoms
In the early stages of the disease makes itself felt.
A short time after the beginning of the pathological process, there are the first symptoms of anxiety:
- discomfort or pain in the breast;
- pain may be given in the armpit, shoulder and arm;
- feeling of fullness in the chest;
- gland increases in size, it is noticeable to the naked eye;
- having sealing region or tissue edema;
- may cause nipple fluid light milky color.
If the breast is the companion of premenstrual syndrome, then the state will accompanied by the following additional symptoms:
- headache, in some cases, can reach up to migraine;
- irritability, tendency to weep;
- aggressive response to a stimulus;
- swelling of the limbs and face;
- feeling of nausea;
- problems with a chair;
- flatulence.
There are serious symptoms, at which should immediately consult your doctor:
- The combination of pain in the chest and inflammation of the axillary lymph nodes.
- Nipple discharge fluid from the blood. If the discharge has a pungent smell, like the smell of pus.
drug therapy
Mastopatia depending on the shape and flow condition of the patient is treated in various ways.
therapies | When this method is appointed |
operative intervention |
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drug therapy |
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Traditional methods of treatment and massage | Used in conjunction with medical therapy in the absence of contraindications after consultation with the attending physician |
Fibrocystic breast disease - it is a pathological condition that requires a multifaceted approach to treatment. To do this, prescribers from different pharmacological groups.
Class of drugs and its purpose in the treatment of | names of drugs | application |
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and pain medications - to reduce pain |
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They are used for a short time, to reduce the load on the liver, the average rate - 7 days |
Hormonal balance correction and elimination of violations |
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These serious medication prescribed by a doctor only, the dosage and the reception frequency is set based on the condition of the patient |
Hormonal contraceptives are used, and when combined with gynecological disorders |
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Contraceptives are used for a long time, often for a year, then can break on doctor's advice |
Formulations for suppressing excessive release of prolactin in the blood |
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Formulations are assigned strictly in terms of the dose is determined by the level of prolactin. With a slight increase in assigned quartered tablets once every 2 weeks, the dose is increased at serious figures |
Diuretics to eliminate edema, removing excess fluid and reduce the load on the kidneys | kanefron | This herbal preparation can take a long time. course in one month is often prescribed, then there is a break, and receive renewed for another 1 course |
Homeopathic remedies to reduce the amount of cysts and eliminate pain |
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The minimum acceptance of homeopathic medications - 6 weeks. Then the physician evaluates the human being and concludes that further therapy |
Reduced anxiety and emotional stress |
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Drugs to reduce the emotional stress should be taken each day for a long time. The indication for the end of therapy will be a steady improvement in the patient's state of health |
vitamins
Vitamins are assigned in conjunction with drug therapy. They help to reduce side effects and to compensate the loss of trace elements, which may occur while taking serious drugs. The main objective of vitamins - vitamin deficiencies elimination of which could cause the development of the disease state.
Fibrocystic breast disease - it is a disease in which we recommend taking the following medications:
- Vitamin A - reduces the tendency of fabrics to the widening.
- vitamin E - increases the effectiveness of progesterone, increases its influence on the fabric of the whole organism.
- vitamin B6 - lowers elevated levels of prolactin. Maintains the stability of the nervous system, it helps to cope with stress and anxiety.
- Vitamin C - reduces tissue edema, promotes the excretion of excess fluid from the body.
Vitamins convenient to take a multivitamin complexes, which are already included in all of the most essential trace elements. You can pick up a drug that is designed specifically for women's health.
Vitamins taken by the scheme specified in the instruction, often 1 or 2 tablets per day. The recommended duration of the course - 1 month, followed by a break in the course of 1 month and starts all over again. The duration of such alternations determined by the physician.
Broth with mastitis
Fibrocystic breast disease - is a condition in which the traditional methods of treatment have a positive effect only when combining them with classical drug therapy.
Name broth | preparation | Use |
Decoction of rose hips |
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1 to 2 glasses a day |
dill jelly |
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Take 2 ten. l. 6 times a day |
Infusions with mastitis
Fibrocystic disease of the breast treated with a decoction of herbs. They are best prepared of several medicinal plants. Such charges - a universal method of dealing with several symptoms of the disease.
collection number | Structure | preparation | Use |
1 |
One tenth. l. plant:
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Drink-thirds cup 3 times a day after meals |
2 |
One tenth. l. plant:
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3 |
One tenth. l. plant:
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Herbal teas with mastitis
Ready teas with mastitis favorably with the simplicity of preparation. They are sold as a finished product. They are quite a brewing in the teapot and drink as usual tea.
The following teas may be used in case of problems with the breast:
- Monastic tea - consists of celandine, calendula, dandelion, oregano, plantain. It has a calming effect on the glandular part of the breast, inhibits the proliferation process. Normalizes hormonal balance, including the amount of prolactin.
- Koporye tea fireweedThat is, from the willow-herb. This herb is good for the state of women's health - reduces the risk of tumors, reduces pain, reduces inflammation, helps to calm down when an unstable emotional state.
- Big leaf green tea - it helps to cleanse the body from harmful bacteria, improve the body's resistance.
Compresses with mastitis
Compress in diseases of the breast - the best way to deliver the drug directly to the site of the problem. Applying vary in form in which the ingredients are applied - in a dry or wet.
If done dry wrap, then use raw plant leaves. It is better to do before going to bed, to warm woolen scarf or shawl and leave overnight.
Dry applying can be used:
- Blooming Sally. The leaves need a little potoloch
- White cabbage. It can also be a little crush or incision.
- birch leaves. Going green is necessary in the woods, away from highways. The younger the tree, the better.
- Rowan leaves.
- Burdock.
- Currant leaves.
Wet compresses are made for up to 6 hours. For the preparation used fresh or dried for winter plants. In winter, they need to add water and then grind - to grate or use a meat grinder with the function of chopping vegetables. Fresh plants can be immediately izmelchat and use.
Drug weight is laid on the breast tenderness and fixed a warm cloth.
For the preparation of the following ingredients are used:
- honey and propolis;
- aloe juice own cooking;
- weight of celandine;
- beets, it must grate and mix with a ten. l. honey;
- Burdock root - in the winter it is possible to dry;
- cosmetic clay, it should be diluted down to a thick cream.
Medicated oils and lotions
Medicinal oils speed up metabolism and allow more to cope with the disease. Prior to use, you need to prepare butter.
What kind of oil is used | Recipe | application |
Burdock |
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Apply on problematic breasts up to 2 times a day |
camphor |
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Fabric invest in bra and leave on all night |
castor | Oil need to soak a gauze or cotton bandage | Hold on the chest of 2 to 2.5 hours |
Black cumin oil | Lotion lasts about 1 hour |
Massage with fibrocystic breast disease
Massage - a good way to normalize blood circulation, relieve swelling and reduce pain. Perform self-massage is possible only on a doctor's recommendation.
Contraindication for massage will:
- Body temperature rise above 36.9;
- established diagnosis - cancer of the breast;
- damage of the skin;
- allergic reaction in the chest;
- the presence in the body of any inflammatory process.
Massage can be done only at the initial stage of the disease. Movements should be soft, with no clicks. All the movements are carried out along the path of movement of lymph - from the nipple to the periphery of the breast.
Active movement may aggravate the disease. It is necessary to avoid exposure to the armpits and nipples.
When mastitis can have the following equipment:
- First gently massaged his chest while taking a shower. Further compaction can be massaged directly with his fingers in a circular motion, moving in a circle.
- Preparation - soft stroking. Next, start to zigzag movements. Ends with a massage by vibration or palsinga - are small oscillatory movements.
- To normalize the blood circulation is effective massage of the back, top and bottom. This kind of exposure necessary to entrust the masseur.
With timely diagnosis and full treatment of fibrocystic breast disease has a good prognosis. This disease may be a long time to develop without any obvious symptoms. Such unexpressed condition can be detected only routine inspection to be held regularly.
Registration of the article: Mila Friedan
Video of mastitis
Elena Malysheva tell about mastopathy: