Stretch marks in men appear at least as often as in women. Strong sex refers to such changes in skin integuments calmly. Women are trying to remove them at an early stage. The causes of the appearance of striae on the body are many. Ignore the presence of scars is not worth it. A strong change in the skin affects the collagen composition of the whole organism. It is necessary to know where they come from, how they are treated.
What are stria
Stretch marks do not appear by themselves. The process of change occurs in the deep layers of the dermis. For the synthesis of collagen and elastin of the skin, fibroblasts and fibroblasts meet. For various reasons, fibroblastic cells cease to synthesize collagen, they are replaced by fibroblasts. These cells produce substances that have a harmful effect on the metalloprotease. The metalloprotease synthesizes two kinds of enzymes:
- Collagenase;
- Elastase.
The destruction of these enzymes leads to the appearance of deep cracks in the dermis. The epidermis remains untouched. On the skin appear long, uneven stripes, which have a different color. After a certain period of time, the scars become white or cyanotic.
Causes of scarring in the stronger sex
Stretch marks can appear for a variety of reasons. The main factor that influences their appearance is a large body weight. A sharp increase in weight in men leads to rapid stretching of the skin. Collagen and elastin do not have time to be developed, stretch marks appear on the body. In men, the appearance of striae is affected by the following factors:
-
Taking corticosteroid medications; - Weight Set;
- Power training;
- Adolescence;
- Reception of anabolic drugs.
Glucocorticosteroids have a negative effect on the body weight of a person. You can not stop taking such drugs yourself. Treatment is appointed by a specialist. Drugs from this group refer to hormone therapy. Corticosteroids have a negative effect on mast cells, which are responsible for the metabolism and transfer of lipids. Long-term use of drugs disrupts the function of metabolism, cells begin to actively store fats. The patient's body weight is quickly dialed.
Weight gain may occur due to improper food preferences. The use of fatty, fried foods and the reception of beer drinks entail a quick set of weight. Under the influence of fatty tissue, there is a destruction of the dermal layer in a man. On his body appear stretch marks.
Strength training is very useful. But they also have a negative side. Activities active sports and bodybuilding provokes a rapid increase in the muscle structure. Under the influence of muscles, the skin stretches. Athletes stria can appear both on the hands and on the legs. In some patients, stretch marks may appear on the face.
Teenagers are especially vulnerable to scarring. This period is characterized by a surge of hormonal background. Muscles and organs in young people begin to grow rapidly. A sharp increase in growth in boys provokes the formation of stretch marks. Striae in the transition years of prevention can not be prevented.
Men are tremulous about their figure. The desire to quickly acquire a beautiful body relief and pumped muscles makes the strong sex take anabolic. The drug stimulates the development of muscle mass in a short period. A rapid increase in body volume entails the appearance of striae throughout the body. Abandonment of anabolic drugs can affect weight gain. In both cases, anabolics cause the formation of scar tissue.
Stretch marks may also appear due to Marfan's disease. In the body of such patients there is an overabundance of hormone-cortisol. A large amount of this substance leads to the fragility of the skin. In a man with Marfan's syndrome, stretch marks appear even on the fingers.
Signs of appearance of striae
Stretch marks appear on the body unexpectedly. Predicting their appearance may have the following symptoms:
- Itching on individual parts of the body;
- Burning in the area of damage.
The presence of itching in certain areas of the body in patients at risk indicates damage to the dermal layers of the skin. Then the man has a burning sensation. This symptom indicates the breakage of collagen fibers. Fibers are responsible for the elasticity and strength of the skin.
After two or three weeks, redness appears on this area. Redness indicates the presence of a wound in the dermis. Healing tissue forms the primary scar. The color of the stretch is red-blue at first. The blue color appears due to the broken capillaries in the deep layers of the skin.
Stretch color changes over time. Redness eventually passes. Cyanosis of the skin can stay. A year later striae are painted white. The white scar is already fully formed, and it can be treated.
Scar treatment methods
Stretching can and should be removed from the body. They have an aesthetic character. Usually striae in men are localized on the abdominal area, hips and arms. But in some patients stretch marks can be seen on the face. For the removal of scars apply two main methods:
- Surgical;
- Medicated.
Surgical effect on stretching is the most effective method for removal. Modern medicine offers several ways of mechanical removal. The laser method is popular. Removal of the scar is carried out under the influence of the laser. The cosmetician is pointwise affecting the area of the body affected by striae. Under the influence of high temperatures scar tissue dissolves. The procedure is repeated several times. When a thin section of the skin forms at the stretch site, the laser action is stopped. Rays stimulate formation in the dermal layer of collagen. A clean tissue forms on the cleared area.
Cosmetic salons offer a procedure for grinding the scars. Stretching is in the form of a notch. A long scar binds the skin. Grinding is carried out using abrasive microparticles. Under the influence of pressure, the particles knock out the damaged epithelium. The damaged area becomes smooth. The disadvantage of the procedure is a long reddening of the damaged skin. The method of grinding does not give a complete positive result. In daylight, the scarring zone is visible to the naked eye.
Cosmetologists widely use peeling with fruit acids. The acid is applied to the injured part of the body of a man. After a certain time, the neutralizer is applied to the acid. Stretching becomes dry, the epithelium exfoliates. After neutralization, a special lotion is used, which removes acid residues. The result of fruit peeling is noticeable on the third day after the procedure. The first and second day of striae acquire a red color and are highly flaky. Repeat the procedure until the extensions disappear completely.
Mesotherapy has been gaining momentum all over the world in recent years. The method consists in puncturing the damaged tissue and introducing active oxygen into it. Physicians can carry out mesotherapy with microneedles or mesorolics. Stretching is pierced along the entire length. The drug is administered in small doses. Under the influence of oxygen scar tissue collapses.
The patient improves tissue nutrition. Mesotherapy stimulates the production of its own collagen. The procedure does not take much time. The patient can leave the room on his own. A side effect is severe itching in the area of the injection. The itching disappears on the second day. The method gives positive results after 2-3 procedures. Stretching completely disappears.
You can remove small stretches yourself at home. To do this, you need to visit the pharmacy and consult a pharmacist. The modern pharmaceutical industry offers a wide range of cosmetic creams for the treatment and prevention of stretch marks. Particular attention is paid to the cream - "Curiosine".The cream can be used if there is a sufficient layer of scar tissue. Such stria should be at least six months. Curious is applied to the stretching and carefully rubbed. The duration of treatment can be up to three months. The drug is based on a substance that stimulates the work of phagocytes and macrophages. Zinc hyalurinate stimulates tissue renewal. Stretching is tightened with a healthy epidermis.
A man can also use cosmetic creams for pregnant women from stretch marks. There is a huge selection of such drugs. Especially popular are two creams that have proven themselves well:
- "Moustela";
- "Avent cream from stretch marks".
Both creams are made on the basis of onion juice. They have a preventive and medicamental effect."Moustela" well removes irritation at the site of formation of the stretch, stimulates the production of collagen fibers. Men should not hesitate to buy such cosmetics. The effect of its application is visible after a month of constant use.
Stretching is not a serious pathology, but rather an aesthetic disadvantage. A man should pay as much attention to his appearance as a woman. Treatment will not take long, and the skin will be healthy.
