According to the observation of doctors, symptoms of pancreatitis in women are recognized faster than the stronger sex. This is facilitated by a number of specific features by which doctors can make a diagnosis quickly. Therefore it is necessary to consider how this disease manifests itself in different stages, that is, if left untreated, and as a woman can feel the symptoms of this disease?
Causes of pancreatitis
According to statistics, women suffer from the disease much less frequently than men. This is partly due to differences in lifestyle. For example, women are less likely to suffer from the effects of malnutrition and alcohol abuse, which often provoke the development of disease. But there are other possible causes of pancreatitis in women.
Firstly, pancreatitis often develops on the background of other internal diseases, such as disruption of the gallbladder, stomach, duodenum and bile ducts. Able to provoke disease diabetes. Pancreatitis sometimes becomes companion vessels patients, atherosclerosis, hypertension and other similar diseases. Women are turning to doctors with symptoms of pancreatitis after viral infections or helminthic invasion. Irregularities in the pancreas may be manifestations of allergy or addiction to it. And if the person is not suffering from the above diseases, it can get pancreatitis inherited.
Secondly, pancreatitis symptoms in women can be caused by certain stress in the body, such as poisoning. Violation of the pancreas is the result of the work undergone surgical intervention. Some women have symptoms of pancreatitis appeared during the childbearing and breastfeeding.
Third, the development of the disease often lead to negative habits and unhealthy lifestyle women. For example, eating large quantities of food cooked with excessive amounts of fat or fried, is a prerequisite for the development of this disease. Another reason for the onset of symptoms is frequent alcohol intake. Disturbances in the pancreas can promote frequent stress or application of certain drugs.
Among the huge list of reasons why doctors have identified a number of basic, that lead to the disease pancreatitis often:
- alcohol (40%);
- problems with gall bladder (30%);
- improper diet;
- smoking;
- pregnancy;
- the abuse of drugs.
diagnosis of pancreatitis primarily involves finding the common symptoms. Depending on the type of disease may occur, and other signs that allow us to determine the nature of its occurrence: acute or chronic.
The initial manifestations and diagnostic methods pancreatitis
To start the treatment in time, it is important how to determine the beginning of the disease as soon as possible. Pancreatitis woman often feels are the first signs:
- pain in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen or the front area, extending to the blade;
- pain can disturb constantly for several hours or occasionally be felt and disappear;
- It not always exactly defines the place where it hurts;
- nausea and vomiting;
- diarrhea alternating with constipation;
- flatulence;
- elevated temperature (up to 38 ° C).
The above symptoms occur in about half an hour after eating, drinking or smoking. Often the abdominal region begins to hurt during a night's rest.
For an accurate diagnosis by doctors conducted a number of studies. First the CBC. When it is required to verify the presence of leukocytes and the rate at which red blood cells settle. After required to conduct biochemical analysis of blood. Check the level of glucose, amylase and liver function tests are done. An important part of the diagnosis is the study of feces for mucus, fat, undigested food residue or traces of bacteria and parasites.
If the above methods of research revealed inflammation of the pancreas, may require more accurate diagnostic methods. Physicians may be appointed ultrasound, computed tomography, or laparoscopic study. Depending on the results obtained following treatment of pancreatitis.
How does the acute form of the disease
This type of disease is not very common among women. But the symptoms are very hard in the development of acute forms of pancreatitis. The beginning of the attack in this case will be pain in the left hypochondrium and epigastric center. Relief comes, if one takes a fetal position or sitting, bending the body forward.
Often inexperienced person could confuse these symptoms with colic in the kidneys or angina. Accurate diagnosis is in hospital after a study of the internal organs.
Other symptoms of pancreatitis in women begin to manifest itself after 2 hours of the first signs of an acute attack. In addition to common features with the manifestation of acute forms of the disease occurs coating on the tongue, increased separation observed urine, weakness, pallor or yellowing of the skin, sticky and cold compartment sweat, increased heart rate under reduced pressure.
When the manifestation of symptoms of pancreatitis in acute treatment at home is impossible. Required urgent hospitalization. During the entire attack diet involves a complete rejection of food until it shows signs of remission.
The manifestation of the chronic form of pancreatitis
This type of disease is considered to be common among the female population. Symptomatology of the disease manifests itself in a milder form in general, if the diet is broken. When exacerbation of pain are dull nature, and in severe necrosis of the pancreas may be absent.
During exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis symptoms in women can be expressed in the deterioration of mental health. Patients appear irritability, suspiciousness. The lack of professional help can lead to more serious problems. Along with the described features and other features are manifested:
- irregularities in the digestive tract, manifested in flatulence, bloating, belching, diarrhea, constipation, nausea or vomiting;
- against the background of problems with bowel loss of appetite, weight loss that provokes;
- in the case of large calcium outflow from the body may start bleeding gums;
- decreased vision;
- angioma can be seen on the body;
- The patient complains of general weakness and dizziness associated;
- decrease in hemoglobin levels in the blood;
- deterioration of the skin (dry), the formation of sores at the corners of the mouth.
If a woman showed symptoms, and treatment was initiated, it can lead to serious health problems. One of the abnormalities which can develop, is pancreatic -process dying pancreatic tissue. It can develop branch with pus, called an abscess, and in case of complications will diffuse purulent inflammation or abscess.
Due to the lack of neutralizing gastric juice can begin stomach ulcer or duodenal ulcer. If the pancreas capsule rupture occurred, we can expect serious internal bleeding, and if it has already begun pus formation, then the infection will spread to the entire abdominal cavity. Such a complication in medicine is called peritonitis.
Manifestations of pancreatitis in pregnant or postpartum
During the period of gestation and subsequent breastfeeding increases the risk of developing pancreatitis. The reason for this can be a major change in the body of the future mother and an increase in stress levels during this period. It has been observed that the risk of disease increases with increasing gestational age: 24% - in the first trimester, 43% - in the third. The highest percentage of cases pancreatitis is necessary to give birth again.
The problem with the diagnosis of pancreatitis in pregnant women is associated with its symptoms. Nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal disorders easily attributed to toxemia. In this case, before starting to treat these uncomfortable symptoms, it is important to conduct a full examination. This will give you an accurate diagnosis for proper treatment.
In the case of pancreatitis, the best solution is to diet.
It is worth remembering that in the process of planning the child identify pancreatitis in women will be a major disruption of the plan. When such disease conception unacceptable. Even before pregnancy should conduct a survey of the liver status, stomach and pancreas, to avoid unwanted "surprises".
If the disease has found himself at the child-bearing, it is important to make tests to determine the severity of the disease, in time to change lifestyle and nutrition. That is why it is necessary: any serious aggravation of the disease can lead to premature birth or fetal loss, and in severe complications - to forced abortion.
According to specialists, pancreatitis develops in women is several times less than that of men, and to identify its order of magnitude easier. To do this, it is important to look closely to the external manifestations of the disease and in time to see a specialist for diagnosis. Depending on the type of disease may arise its manifestations, different in nature and gravity. To prevent disease, it is necessary to make lifestyle changes and adhere to proper nutrition.
