Called abortion an abortion when the child's gestation period of less than 22 weeks. If the gestational age greater than 22 weeks, then abortion is classified as miscarriage.
Any abortion can be both artificial and natural, that is spontaneous. natural abortion in literature referred to miscarriage. Such a termination of pregnancy can occur for the following reasons:
- Moved during pregnancy trauma;
- physical exertion;
- Moved psychological stress;
- taking certain medicines without a doctor's prescription;
- fetal abnormality.
analyzes
In the preparation of induced abortion necessary blood tests are carried out and the urine of pregnant women, as well as investigate the swab from the vagina in the presence of unwanted bacteria. Verified by the absence of a pregnant sexually transmitted diseases and HIV infection. Determined by blood group and Rh factor.
Abortion when pregnancy over 22 weeks, requires the listed types of clinical trials to add an analysis of indicators of blood clotting and, Depending on what kind of disease in pregnant has caused the need for artificial birth, such analyzes as electrocardiography, the study of kidney function, liver, etc.
Terms of early abortion
Domestic legislation allows us to take a decision on artificial interruption beremennostido 12 weeks (abortion in early pregnancy) any pregnant woman. Early abortion can be assigned a doctor and by virtue of any circumstances impeding the normal course of pregnancy.
Abortion in these terms is executed
- via curettage (surgical abortion up to 12 weeks);
- excochleation by vacuum, i.e. by sucking the ovum from the uterus by suction apparatus (vacuum mini abortionUp to 6 weeks);
- for up to 8 weeks it is the most secure abortion via tablets, provoking miscarriage (medical abortion).
For more information about types of abortions read another article
Do not forget that every abortion entails complicationsWhich may occur immediately after the procedure, but may be delayed for a period of up to several years.
Terms late abortion
When gestational age is between 12 and 22 weeks, the abortion can be carried out only by virtue of emerging medical or social reasons. Such a decision shall have the right to accept only medical commission with mandatory participation in its work of a lawyer. This procedure is explained by the fact that at such late pregnancy it can interrupt an extremely negative impact on women's health.
The main health indicators for decision-making on late abortions can serve only two factors:
- the likelihood of living with the threat of harboring child;
- identified in the course of pregnancy, fetal abnormality.
The decision to hold a late abortion for social indicators adopted in the case where pregnancy occurred due to rape women, as well as in the event that her husband became disabled or died. Indications for induced abortion in the late stage may be a fact that a woman by the court has previously been restricted in their parental rights.
