1 How to ease the condition of the baby before the arrival of doctors?

First aid for vomiting implies several important rules:

1. It is forbidden to leave a child alone if he has frequent vomiting.
2. When vomiting, there is a risk of vomiting in the respiratory tract. This can cause asphyxia. In order not to expose the life of crumbs to danger, it is necessary to turn it on its side and put it in a bed semi-vertically.
3. After each attack of vomiting, experts advise to clean the baby's mouth with clean water. These manipulations will help to avoid the appearance of irritation on the skin. It is very convenient to wash the mouth with a syringe without a needle.
4. Before the arrival of doctors, we must ensure that the baby is in bed. Physical activity can only aggravate the situation.
5. Do not give your child any strong medication yourself. Quite often, parents themselves are to blame for the deterioration of their children's condition. Improperly selected medications can harm a baby.
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6. If there are impurities of blood in the vomit, then the baby must be put in bed and put on his stomach an ice pack. You can also give the crumb to swallow a piece of ice. Cold will help narrow the blood vessels and stop bleeding. If there are drops of blood in the vomiting, then it is not worthwhile to drink the child. If the mother gives the sick child with the presence of blood in the vomiting a lot of fluid, then the normalization of the state of her child should not wait.
7. Temporarily you need to give up eating.

2 Drug treatment

Medicines for vomiting for children differ from medications that are most often used to treat adults. All childhood pharmacies should contain a reduced dosage of the drug.

At present, there are a lot of medicines in pharmacies that are available in the form of sweet suspensions and syrups. Such preparations like children much more, therefore experts advise to pay attention to them. Keep children's medications preferably separately from adults( so as not to accidentally confuse them).

Smecta is a very popular and effective remedy, which is often used when vomiting occurs in children. This medicine is an excellent assistant for intestinal infections. Take Smect should start from the very first days of the disease. This medicine for vomiting is issued in the form of a powder. During the day, it is necessary to use at least 2-3 Smekty sachets. The course of treatment, as a rule, lasts from 3 to 7 days. By its action this medicine can be compared with activated charcoal( only Smecta is a stronger medicine).

Enterofuril - another tool that will help improve the state of crumbs in vomiting. This medicine is available in the form of a capsule or suspension. It is an intestinal antibiotic that destroys virtually all the causative agents of vomiting. The dosage of Enterofuril directly depends on the age of the baby. Take this drug twice a day for 1 week.

If vomiting is accompanied by constipation, experts often write out a crumb of a candle with glycerin. These drugs should not be used for too long, otherwise there is a high risk of complications.

Mezim-forte is available in the form of tablets. Such a medicine can be prescribed to both adults and children. Mezim-forte contains enzymes that help the baby's body to digest food.

If the cause of vomiting is dysbacteriosis, then doctors advise giving the baby Primadofilus, which is available in the form of capsules or powder. This drug contains bifido- and lactobacilli. Babies under 5 years during the day should be given no more than 1 capsule Primadofilus.

Creon 10000 is often prescribed for vomiting in children. This medicine is given in the form of capsules, which are very easily opened, and their contents are poured into liquid food or drink.

Not less popular is Motilium for children. Such a drug is available in the form of a suspension. Having given the child Motilium, you can count on the fact that improvements will appear very soon. Such a remedy helps even with very strong vomiting and nausea. The dosage of this drug directly depends on the age of the baby.

To treat vomiting in a child, it is possible with the help of such tablets as Lactofiltrum. This medicine depresses pathogenic bacteria and promotes the rapid removal of toxins from the child's body. Lactofiltrum is prescribed in the event that vomiting in crumbs caused dysbacteriosis, food poisoning or food allergies. The dosage of the drug depends on the age of the baby. Children from 8 to 12 years can be given a drug three times a day.

3 How to deal with dehydration?

As mentioned above, with severe vomiting, children have a high risk of dehydration. In this case, from nausea and vomiting will help Regidron. This remedy is used to replenish fluid in cases of severe diarrhea and vomiting. Regidron is available in the form of a powder, which must be diluted in warm water.1 packet of medicine should be covered in 1 liter of warm water and water the baby for a day in small sips.

To restore the salt and fluid volume in children under 1 year, experts advise giving the crumb infant formula or breast as often as possible. If a child eats a mixture, then in no case can it be changed. In the intervals between feeding the baby, you have to drink water with Regidron. The baby should drink 60-120 ml of this remedy for vomiting after each episode of vomiting. For these purposes, you can use a small spoon or a syringe without a needle. To give such a drug to children is necessary until the moment when the little one completely fails to satisfy his thirst. If immediately after drinking the baby vomited, then it must be tried again.

To restore salts and fluids in children older than 1 year, you must feed them with the usual products. In the diet, the child should have a lot of meat, boiled vegetables, flour products and dairy products. For the time from the diet of crumbs, you need to exclude all sweets. After several episodes of vomiting, the child should be given 50 ml of medicinal liquid per 1 kg of weight. After a while, the baby can begin to give 100 ml of medication after each episode of vomiting. As in the case of infants, if immediately after drinking the baby vomited, then he should give him a solution of Regidron again.

4 Phytotherapy

Nausea and vomiting will help not only medications, but also recipes of traditional medicine. Quite often, homemade medicines that contain herbs and plants are used to normalize the condition of crumbs:

1. Dill water is an excellent home remedy for frequent and severe emetic dysfunction.1 tspFruits should be kept in 1 cup of boiling water for 15 minutes. Further, the resulting consistency must be simmered on a water bath for at least half an hour. During the day the child should be given 1 tsp.such a drug. It can be used even to treat babies.
2. To help a child with strong vomiting with bile can be with the help of tincture of peppermint leaves.2 tablespoons of raw material should be poured 1 cup of boiling water, wait 2 hours and drink 1 tsp.5 times a day. Peppermint can boast excellent antispasmodic and choleretic properties.
3. No less popular is the remedy for vomiting, like melissa tincture.1 spoonful of raw materials should be poured into a bowl, pour 400 ml of boiling water, wrap it with a warm scarf and wait 60 minutes. After 1 hour, the drug must be filtered, heated and drunk 1/2 v.l.every 2 hours.
4. If the child is 3 years old or more, then it can be treated with valerian decoction: 1 tsp.finely chopped dried valerian root should be poured with 1 cup of hot water, cook in a water bath for 15 minutes, wait until the product has cooled down, and strain it. Take in the broth of valerian three times a day for 1-2 tsp.

Drugs for vomiting can be replaced by the following no less effective collection: in equal amounts, you need to mix peppermint, chamomile and melissa medicinal. All herbs must first be chopped.1 spoonful of collection should be poured into a cup of boiling water, close the lid and leave for 30 minutes. Ready tincture strain and give the baby up to 3 years for 1/2 tsp.three times a day.

5 Other popular tools

At home, a solution is prepared, which can be given to crumbs instead of Regidron. For its preparation in 1 liter of boiled water should be dissolved 1/2 tsp.soda and salt. In the resulting consistency, add 4 tablespoons of sugar and mix thoroughly. Inside such a solution should be taken throughout the day in small sips.

When you vomit a child, you can give a baked quince. Also, this fruit can be eaten raw. Preliminary quince must be grated.

You can replace medicinal products with ginger water.

For its preparation in 1 glass of hot water it is necessary to stir 1/6 tsp.powdered ginger root. This tool will help in a short time to cope with nausea and vomiting. It can be used even for the treatment of children under 3 years old. Such crumbs should be given ginger water for 1-2 tsp.three times a day.

Drugs and home remedies for vomiting in children should never be used without first consulting a specialist. What to give the baby, I should say an experienced doctor. Self-medication often causes an allergic reaction or a sharp deterioration in the well-being of the baby.