Discharge as mucus transparent, stretching. What does it mean after, before menstruation, during pregnancy, treatment

Allocations may accompany a woman at any time in her life. In some cases, they are natural and completely normal, but some situations cause concern.

When a secret is of a consistency like mucus, various variants of its origin are possible. In a situation where a woman develops transparent, lingering discharge, it is worth visiting a gynecologist and consulting with him about possible problems in the body.

Reasons for the appearance

In fact, in most cases, this secretion is harmless. Mucus is a product of the Bartholin glands, organs located just in front of the vagina. They produce a secret that is designed to moisturize the mucous membrane of the internal genital organs of a woman, maintain a beneficial microflora and a normal level of acidity.

The secretions increase the body's resistance to bacteria that harm the health of the reproductive system. They die before they reach the uterus.

It is believed that clear mucous discharge is completely natural. The secretion of the glands is considered normal, in which they produce no more than 5 ml of substance per day, have no smell and do not bring any discomfort. Under certain circumstances, the body produces more mucus than normal.

Such situations may be associated with the following conditions:

• the early onset of menstruation or its end;
• recently transferred childbirth;
• a high degree of sexual arousal;
• pregnancy.

In girls who have reached the age of 10, the appearance of mucous transparent secretions is associated with the active development of the body. It indicates the onset of transitional age and the formation of a full-fledged reproductive system.

Possible diseases

It is worth worrying about the presence of marks on your underwear and taking measures to eliminate them in the following cases:

• large volume exceeding 5 ml per day;
• the appearance of an unpleasant odor;
• change in consistency (the secret may become thicker or, conversely, liquid);
• the appearance of discomfort or pain in the abdomen or vagina;
• the appearance of impurities and lumps.

Discharge, like mucus, transparent, stretching, under these circumstances can indicate the development of pathology and lead to adverse health effects. When observing the described symptoms, you should consult a doctor and undergo the necessary studies to timely identify a potential threat.

Active and painful production of secretion by the Bartholin glands may indicate the presence of the following diseases:

Name	Course and characteristic symptoms
cervical erosion	the vaginal mucosa is partially destroyed, as a result of which a woman can notice the appearance pain, mucous discharge, sometimes acquiring a reddish tint (especially after sexual act)
bacterial vaginosis	a large number of harmful bacteria accumulate in the vagina, which transform the microflora; discharge at the same time acquires the smell of fish, there is pain and burning sensation in the genitals
sexually transmitted diseases	in particular, gonorrhea, genital herpes, trichomoniasis; there is damage to the organs of the reproductive and urinary system, the presence of inflammatory processes; a woman feels a burning sensation, pain, itching
bartholinitis	inflammation of the Bartholin glands occurs, as a result of which there is redness and an increase in the excretory duct, swelling
benign and malignant tumors in the genital area	at the first stages, there is an increase in the volume of mucus, which subsequently becomes more liquid and can change color from transparent to yellowish
candidiasis	appears as a result of fungal activity; in addition to discharge, white plaque on the walls of the vagina, itching and burning, gradual thickening of the secretion are often detected

Also, discharge can be a response of the body to the use of intimate hygiene products or lubricants. In this case, there is an itching and burning sensation in the vaginal area, a rash and redness appear.

Diagnostics

Discharge, like mucus, transparent, stretching, is not always dangerous, but if a woman suspects the presence of any disease, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist. Only a doctor will be able to say for sure how normal and natural the processes occurring in the patient's body are.

To identify possible disorders in the body, a specialist conducts a survey. It is necessary to tell the gynecologist in as much detail as possible about the discomfort experienced, your own observations, any symptoms that cause suspicion. After that, the doctor will conduct an examination, which will allow you to assess the condition of the external and internal genital organs, to see, if any, changes in the vagina.

However, the doctor will be able to make an accurate diagnosis only after the patient undergoes tests.

Women with complaints of mucous discharge are sent to the following procedures:

• bacterial culture;
• cytological examination of biopsies;
• analysis of the level of chorionic gonadotropin;
• determination of the level of hormones;
• assessment of the level of tumor markers;
• method of polymerase chain reaction.

However, most often a smear is taken from patients, which is a secret secreted by the Bartholin glands. A thorough study of it helps to examine in detail the characteristics of the vaginal microflora and how many harmful bacteria are present in the body. Based on the test results, the disease is determined.

Diagnosis is carried out in any gynecological center and hospital. In government agencies, the collection of tests is often free of charge. Prices in private clinics vary and largely depend on their prestige and location.

The advantages of paid gynecological centers are that they offer more services, have various devices used in the examination and treatment of patients, and therefore the quality of therapy is here higher. The cost for testing starts from 1000 rubles. In addition, you will have to pay for an appointment with a gynecologist - 1000–2000 rubles.

When to see a doctor

Discharge, like mucus, transparent, stretching, in itself does not indicate health problems and does not require treatment.

Under normal circumstances, the following are observed:

• lack of color;
• a small amount of;
• no vaginal irritation;
• liquid consistency, reminiscent of mucus;
• lack of smell;
• normal body temperature;
• lack of pain.

It is necessary to seek help from a gynecologist for any deviation from the norm. It is advisable to do this at first, when the alarming symptom has just appeared. There is no need to see a doctor if there is a single increase in the volume of mucus or a slight change in its consistency.

To begin with, it is worth observing your condition for 3-5 days. If symptoms persist by this time, it is important to visit the gynecologist's office.

Prophylaxis

It is possible to completely prevent the development of an infectious disease, accompanied by active secretion of the vaginal glands, only with strict adherence to the rules of hygiene and the absence of sexual activity. Any sexually active woman has the potential to become infected.

However, there is an opportunity to reduce the risk of growth and spread of pathogenic microflora. If abstinence is not possible, it is important to ensure that the sexual partner is completely healthy. It is best to avoid promiscuous sexual intercourse.

It is recommended to use a condom and other contraceptives during intercourse. They reduce the risk of infection to a minimum. The main thing is to choose high-quality, reliable products. The use of contraceptives is necessary, including during oral intercourse, as bacteria can also enter through the mouth.

It is also important to be regularly examined by a gynecologist, especially with high sexual activity. This will help to timely identify the development of the disease and prevent it.

Treatment methods

Discharge, like mucus, is a symptom of a large number of diseases. For this reason, it is not recommended to take measures on their own to eliminate them. If a transparent, lingering secret is not accompanied by other symptoms, it cannot be eliminated, since it protects the vagina from harmful bacteria.

With discomfort and changes in discharge, it is also not recommended to do anything without first consulting a gynecologist. First, you need to identify the nature of mucus in order to choose the right treatment.

Medications

Only a doctor can prescribe medications for the treatment of diseases accompanied by secretions. It is important to consult a gynecologist before use.

Name	Indications	Release form	Price in rub.
Sea buckthorn oil	cervical erosion	suppositories	130
Chlorhexidine	gonorrhea, chlamydia, cervical erosion, trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis, genital herpes	suppositories	125
Hexicon	chlamydia, genital herpes, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, bacterial vaginosis	suppositories	225
Zinacef	gonorrhea	injection	200
Zalain	candidiasis	suppositories	450

The course and dosage are prescribed by the doctor.

Traditional methods

It is possible to alleviate the course of diseases with the help of traditional medicine.

So, for example, the following plants help from erosion of the cervix:

• nettle;
• marsh dry hen;
• sea ​​buckthorn;
• mummy.

Solutions are prepared from them (a few tablespoons of herbs are poured with a glass of boiling water and allowed to brew), in which are subsequently dipped in a tampon and inserted into the vagina for a certain time (usually for night).

For the treatment of gonorrhea at home, use:

• oak bark;
• Dill;
• burdock;
• chamomile.

They are used to prepare decoctions for wiping the genitals (oak bark, chamomile), douching (dill) or ingestion (burdock).

Traditional methods are not as effective as professional treatment, and are suitable only in the very first stages of the disease. If the condition worsens, it is important to see a doctor.

Other methods

In the treatment of cervical erosion, the method of diathermocoagulation is common. It is the effect of current on the affected areas. The procedure is repeated several times, and recovery occurs in 6-7 weeks. Do not use moxibustion for women who have not yet given birth. Also, erosion of the cervix is ​​treated with cryotherapy (liquid nitrogen) and a laser.

Surgery is required for the treatment of genital tumors. The same applies to severe degrees of gonorrhea. During the treatment of any disease, it is necessary to refrain from sexual intercourse. This is important for the full restoration of organs and the safety of the partner.

Possible complications

If the discharge is caused by pathogenic bacteria, but timely medical assistance was not provided, complications may develop in the form of an exacerbation of inflammatory processes. This leads to infertility and provokes the emergence of new diseases.

Excretions, like mucus, are natural for the female body, provided that they are transparent, stretching and produced in small quantities. In the event of painful sensations, an increase in volume, a change in consistency, it is important to consult a gynecologist.

Author: Olga Eisen

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