Baclofen belongs to the muscle relaxant class , which has a powerful effect on the human nervous system.
also has an antidepressant and moderately analgesic effect.
Promotes weakening of reflexes of muscles of the spinal cord.
Also, the drug reduces muscle tone with a parallel increase in the amplitude of motion of the joints.
Baclofen has no effect on neuromuscular transmission.
Contents of the
- Composition of Baclofen
- Indications for use
- Application and dosing of baclofen
- Side effects of
- Contraindications to use
- Formulation of drug Baclofen
- Price of drug Baclofen and its analogs
- Comments on the use of the drug
Composition of baclofen
The main active ingredient of thisof the preparation - baclofen, auxiliary ones are:
- potato starch;
- talc;
- lactose;
- gelatin;
- magnesium stearate;
- ethylcellulose.
Indications for use
The drug is used in the presence of the following diagnoses:
- spasticity in stroke, meningitis, multiple sclerosis;
- for cerebral palsy( cerebral palsy);
- spinal diseases of various genesis( degenerative, infectious, traumatic and tumoral);
- is an abstinence syndrome in drug addicts and alcoholics;
- spastic conditions that occur during hemorrhagic stroke, meningitis, head trauma, multiple sclerosis.
Dosage and administration of baclofen
On an individual basis, a minimum effective dose is prescribed by the physician, which will not subsequently cause adverse reactions.
Adults take a specific scheme : begins treatment with a dose in the pill floor of the given medication three times a day for 3 days.
After, on the fourth day, a single dose is increased to an entire tablet with the same frequency.
It is impossible to abruptly cancel a drug: it can cause an exacerbation of the condition, the occurrence of hallucinations.
The daily norm is not more than 100 mg, the optimal variant is 30-75 mg per day.
To increase the therapeutic effect, you can gradually increase the dose every three days.
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Side effects of
As the dosage is reduced, the side effects disappear. In the case of the expression of side effects, the use of the drug is largely stopped.
Side effects are manifested in:
- rapid fatigue;
- nausea;
- general weakness;
- insomnia;
- dizziness.
In , has reported rare events:
- of mental disorders( manifested in excessive excitement, depression, disorientation);
- muscle pain;
- dry mouth;
- complete loss of appetite( anorexia);
- coordination disorder;
- nightly fears;
- diarrhea;
- hyperhidrosis;
- impotence, etc.
Contraindications to the use of
Baclofen is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to its components.
Also is not recommended to use the drug when:
- psychoses;
- epilepsy;
- convulsions;
- Parkinson's Disease;
- pregnancy;
- lactation period.
Forms of drug release Baclofen
The price of the drug Baclofen and its analogues
The price of this drug varies in the range of 230 - 250 rubles.
Baclofen has one analog - Baclosan.
Reviews about the use of the drug
There is an opinion of doctors that tablets Baclofen have recently changed from a drug to a narcotic substance .
And this is a drug that can be easily obtained and it quickly becomes addictive, but it's difficult to quit.
Among dependent patients, many people talk about unusual sensations after taking, and the dose is much higher than permissible.
Elderly people note that after the course of treatment, the state of muscle tone improved.
Use in children with cerebral palsy also has a positive effect in reducing muscle tone.
